Reference
Working Temperatures for Tempering Chocolate
Tempering curve for dark, milk and white chocolate, plus the shiny chocolate glaze with cream, sugar, water, cocoa and gelatine.
Contents
Working temperatures
| Chocolate | Heat to | Cool to | Working temperature |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dark | 45–50 ºC | 27 ºC | 31–32 ºC |
| Milk | 40–45 ºC | 25 ºC | 28–30 ºC (depending on milk fat) |
| White | 35–40 ºC | 24 ºC | 28 ºC |
How to temper
- Pour three-quarters of the chocolate onto the marble and spread it with a spatula.
- Stir and fold it over itself without rushing, so no air goes in, until it reaches the curve temperature.
- Return it to the pan, mix with the hot quarter left behind, and check the working temperature for that chocolate.
- Repeat if needed.
- Letting it cool alone in the pan to 30 ºC is not enough: you need the heat–cool–reheat curve.
- At home you can fake it by stirring in the pan (or a cold-water bath) down to working temperature: not as good as marble, but decent.
Shiny chocolate glaze
| % | 511 g | Cake (805 g) | Ingredient |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23% | 120 g | 185 ml | 35% fat cream |
| 35.8% | 180 g | 285 g | sugar |
| 28% | 145 ml | 225 ml | mineral water |
| 12% | 60 g | 100 g | 100% cocoa powder |
| 1.2% | 6 g | 10 g | gelatine (about 2 g per sheet) |
Glaze
- Soak the gelatine sheets in very cold water beforehand.
- Heat cream, water and sugar in a tall pan until it boils. The pan must be roomy for blending later.
- Add the cocoa and cook to 103 ºC (63 ºBrix), whisking the whole time, about 10 minutes.
- Pour into a glass bowl and let it fall to 60 ºC.
- At 60 ºC add the squeezed-out gelatine and dissolve it with a whisk.
- Blend with a stick blender touching the bottom, switched on without lifting it or beating in air; switch off before you lift it out.
- Stir slowly with a spatula to knock out bubbles and cool to 30–31 ºC.
- Pour from the centre to the edges over a slightly chilled cake on a rack with a tray underneath. Lift it with a long spatula across the bars.
- To store: film touching the surface, fridge once cold. To reuse: bain-marie to 40 ºC, three-quarters on the marble, back into the bowl, pour at 31 ºC.
Original document
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